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Outpatient Health Care Services Driving CRE Income

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Nationally it appears that there is insufficient square footage available to accommodate the significant growth seen in the healthcare real estate sector, with the rate of absorption outpacing new product deliveries, according to Northmarq.

“This has put national occupancy rates for medical office at a historic high,” Colin Cornell, Northmarq vice president, healthcare investment sales, tells GlobeSt.com. “We anticipate a steady stream of opportunities for investors in 2023, including newly developed facilities, new long-term leases on historically vacant MOBs, and retrofits of what were historically retail-oriented buildings.”

Cornell said that like most sectors, healthcare has been in the price discovery stage since interest rate increases began, but values seem to be settling somewhere between 2019 and 2021 levels.

“The investor demand is there, and the question is will owners be willing to meet that demand at the new return buyers requires,” Cornell said.

These investors are best to focus on outpatient services, according to JLL’s most recent Healthcare and Medical Office Perspective, which shows that outpatient sites dominate healthcare services delivery compared to hospital admissions.

Additionally, according to Kaufman Hall National Hospital Flash Report, outpatient revenue rose 8% in 2022, while inpatient revenue was flat when compared to 2021.

JLL’s report said that up to a third of hospital revenue is activity shifting to ambulatory surgery centers, office-based labs, and other ambulatory sites.

“More sophisticated procedures can be done in outpatient settings than possible a decade ago.” Amber Schiada, head of Americas work dynamics and industry research, JLL, said in prepared remarks. “Innovation in care combined with reimbursement pressures are driving a sustained shift to outpatient facilities, and consumer preferences for outpatient care have increased as well, as outpatient facilities are often more accessible or conveniently located. Furthermore, experience shows that outpatient locations are less expensive to build and operate, produce better-quality medical outcomes, and yield higher rates of patient satisfaction.”

Medical Office Space and Health Care Real Estate Producing Income

Allan Swaringen, President & CEO of JLL Income Property Trust, tells GlobeSt.com that medical office space, and healthcare-oriented real estate more generally, will continue to be a key piece of an income-producing, core fund such as JLL Income Property Trust.

“The extremely positive demographic trends driving tenant demand for this sector, combined with the often-long-term leases of tenants who look to serve their local population and often invest heavily in building improvements, create a scenario where owners can generate long-term, stable cashflow,” Swaringen said. “That’s why we have continued to construct a geographically diversified healthcare-oriented portfolio that today is valued at nearly $635 million and totals approximately 1.4 million square feet.”

The Continuum Of Care

Andrew Salmon, chief future officer at SALMON Health & Retirement, tells GlobeSt.com that given the aging demographics, it’s no surprise that we are seeing an explosion in need for outpatient facilities.

“What’s pivotal is the consideration for the continuum of care, as the 80+ population is forecasted to balloon nearly 50% in the next 10 years, and they will require both inpatient and outpatient opportunities as they age,” said Salmon. “Our goal is to establish the continuum of care across the aging population, to ensure that independent and assisted living opportunities exist with convenient, local access to major medical providers, allowing our residents to maximize the outpatient system while maintaining independence.”

Outpatient Services Leads To Higher Satisfaction

Doug King, national healthcare sector lead for Project Management Advisors, tells GlobeSt.com that healthcare providers have been actively positioning outpatient services closer to where their patients reside for at least a generation.

Outpatient facilities typically result in higher patient satisfaction, King said, and the challenges to outpatient facilities presented by telehealth and home healthcare are minimal as many clinical limitations and regulatory challenges exist for these two off-site methods.

“Decentralized ‘brick-and-mortar’ outpatient facilities will continue to grow,” according to King. “A vast majority of care will be occurring in outpatient settings, including urgent care centers, free-standing emergency departments, medical office/doctor offices, and ambulatory care facilities – outfitted to accommodate same-day surgical activities. In healthcare, we say, ‘follow the money’ and The Center for Medicare and Medicaid services are reviewing how reimbursement strategies can promote this model. An example is the growth of OBL (office-based labs) to house sophisticated surgical and imaging services performed on an outpatient basis.”

Developing, Rehabbing, Modernizing Facilities

Mitch Creem, principal of GreenRock Capital, tells GlobeSt.com that investors have always viewed medical office buildings as safe investments during uncertain financial times, primarily due to their historically proven resiliency during market downturns.

“But now, 75 years after the Boomer generation was born, we are expecting a ‘gray tsunami,’ fueling the need for additional healthcare services and many more sites of care,” Creem said. “Physicians, hospitals, real estate investment funds, and individual investors are all keen on developing new sites or rehabbing and modernizing existing buildings to provide state-of-the-art care and attract new patients.”

Deliver Care In Outpatient Settings More Economical

Brian Edgerton, senior vice president, healthcare services team – NAI Hiffman, tells GlobeSt.com that after historic growth in 2021-2022, the sector is not without headwinds.

“It saw rising cap rates and fewer starts and deliveries at the end of 2022,” Edgerton said. “In 2022, healthcare real estate developers kept busy delivering modern medical office buildings to accommodate health systems and large multi-specialty practices, including those seeking to consolidate multiple specialties under one roof in highly visible, patient-proximate locations. At the same time, developers are feeling the squeeze of construction cost increases, supply chain delays, and interest rate hikes, all of which are reflected in the higher rental rates that must be charged to make these deals pencil out. Yet, even if they’re paying more today than they would have a year ago, it is still more economical and efficient for providers to deliver care in outpatient settings, many of which are located in close proximity to where their patients live and work.”

Edgerton said that like retail, healthcare increasingly follows rooftops, so services are moving closer to the patient thanks to technological advancements that can more easily be implemented in newly developed and repurposed buildings, rather than the medical office building of 30 years ago.

When Choosing Project Sites, Demographics Matter

Craig Gambardella, vice president at TSCG MD, tells GlobeSt.com that clients understand that their property, and a potential fit for an outpatient healthcare facility within that particular property, is crucial in their decision-making.

“You must look at demographic, psychographic and prevalence of diseases in certain trade areas, and 5- to 10-year projected growth of not only disease prevalence, but how that translates to outpatient demands to help health systems forecast potential growth,” Gambardella said. “For example, the owner of a large mall that is looking to repurpose a portion of it into medical must accurately forecast the demand in that area for an outpatient facility, what types of clinical services may be needed, based on disease prevalence and 5- to 10-year projected growth.”

A Continued Extension Of Outpatient Services

Rich Steimel, senior vice president and principal in charge, healthcare, New York, at Lendlease said that throughout the industry, more procedures are taking place away from the main clinical facilities as there is a continued extension of outpatient services across metro areas and into the suburbs.

“This shift allows hospital campus operations a greater opportunity to expand and connect with a growing base of patients who require critical care but desire the convenience of off-campus facilities,” said Steimel.

 

Source: GlobeSt.

How Big Will The Health Care In Malls Concept Get?

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The way America shops has changed, but some experiences are still better in person. The same can be said of health care.

Not long ago, outpatient health care and megamalls would have seemed like an odd marriage. But today’s consumers understand this is a marriage of convenience — one that can offer great benefits.

“The demand for health services detached from a large hospital is growing rapidly,” said Patrick Christensen, president of Sturtevant-based Horizon Retail Construction. “People are seeking out more options and want health care that is closest to them.”

Why Malls?

As much of retail has moved online, malls have one key commodity: space. And that space is getting more plentiful. According to Moody’s Analytics’ commercial real estate division, the mall vacancy rate in the first quarter of this year was a record high 11.4%.

Outpatient health care organizations can fill those spaces. The footprint of health care facilities can vary greatly. An urgent care clinic might fit well in a former bookstore. Other health care providers might require more square footage.

One Hundred Oaks mall in Nashville offers a case study for the ways outpatient health care facilities can revive a struggling retail space. Before 2009, stores were leaving and the mall was emptying out fast. Then Vanderbilt University Medical Center’s Vanderbilt Health facility moved in, taking up nearly half of the mall’s space. The new health care facility brought in foot traffic, which in turn attracted traditional retailers and breathed new life into the once-troubled shopping mall.

More Medical Malls?

The number of Americans 65 and older is projected to nearly double from 52 million in 2018 to 95 million by 2060, according to data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Demand for health care services should grow as the population ages.

Considering the benefits that malls offer patients — accessibility, physical space and proximity to other retailers and activities — the potential for continued growth of outpatient health care facilities in malls is immense.

“We are seeing a demand for more outpatient facilities off the campuses of large hospitals,” Christensen said.

Expertise in building care facilities

Sturtevant-based Horizon Retail Construction is uniquely positioned to help shape the way vendors and buyers experience malls. The company has extensive experience transforming retail spaces to make them more conducive to the needs of both retailers and consumers. Horizon’s clients in the health care space include VillageMD and Walgreens, Oak Street Health, Benchmark Physical Therapy and Humana.

The project with Oak Street was particularly ambitious: Horizon was responsible for opening the Chicago-based outfit’s first two clinics in Memphis.

“We are proud to be involved in the Oak Street Health program,” Christensen said. “They provide a great service to the community.”

For a health care industry that is ever changing, Horizon’s ability to “mobilize rapidly,” as Christensen says, could be an asset. Horizon employs more than 150 superintendents — none of whom are subcontractors. That workforce creates a speedy response time to client needs.

“We have shown the ability to quickly adapt to tenant needs,” Christensen said. “Because of that we are valuable working for both small and large businesses.”

 

Source: Waco Tribune-Herald

Kayne Anderson Buys 34-Property Medical Office, Senior Housing Portfolio From Welltower

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The real estate private equity arm of Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors, Kayne Anderson Real Estate, has completed an acquisition of 34 Welltower properties, including seven senior housing properties in Florida.

The portfolio consists of 27 medical office buildings located across the U.S. along with the senior housing communities. An unspecified third-party company exercised the right of first offer to buy another medical office building property. The gross sales price for all of the properties combined was about $1 billion, according to Welltower.

Kayne Anderson Real Estate will own and operate the senior housing portfolio with its operating partners, MB Real Estate and Bonita Springs, Florida-based Discovery Senior Living. Kayne previously owned all but one of the newly acquired senior housing assets, and had originally sold them to Welltower in 2015, according to Max Newland, leader of the firm’s senior housing real estate team.

The announcement came as Welltower released its second-quarter earnings Wednesday afternoon. Welltower reported normalized funds from operations (FFO) attributable to common stockholders of 86 cents per share in 2Q20, beating analysts’ expectations by three cents.

The senior housing properties, formerly part of Welltower’s senior housing operating (SHO) portfolio, were managed by Discovery Senior Living, and were sold in April. Six of the properties, which were sold in May, were held in a joint venture with an institutional partner in which Welltower kept a stake of almost 54%. Welltower sold the other SHO property — a newly developed community in which Welltower owned a 97.5% stake — in June.

Seventeen of the outpatient medical properties were sold for proceeds of $329 million, with an additional nine properties sold in July for proceeds of $173 million, according to the Toledo, Ohio-based REIT. Welltower expects to complete the final outpatient medical property sale to Kayne Anderson in the third quarter of this year. The REIT also expects the other outpatient medical property sale, pursuant to a right of first refusal, to close in the same time frame.

Chad Lavender and Ryan Maconachy of Newmark Knight Frank acted as advisors for Welltower on the sale, while Wells Fargo Bank financed the senior housing assets through its Freddie Mac Seller Servicer business. Additionally, Capital One Bank NA led financing for the medical office assets.

“This portfolio is a very compelling addition to our platform — institutional quality medical office buildings with long duration leases and seniors housing assets with strong current cash flow and near-term value enhancements through significant capital improvements,” said Kayne Anderson Real Estate Chief Investment Officer David Selznick in a press release. “We believe KA Real Estate’s operator-oriented investment platform positions us very well to continue to acquire attractive assets and create favorable risk-adjusted returns for our investors.”

“On Welltower’s end, the sale significantly enhances our liquidity profile, not only affording us increased flexibility to navigate the ongoing challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, but also allows us to consider opportunistic capital deployment,” Welltower Vice Chair, CIO and COO Shankh Mitra said in a press release.

A representative for Welltower declined to comment further on the sale, but said the company would provide more information during its second-quarter earnings call.

The Covid-19 pandemic impacted Welltower’s senior housing operations and occupancy in the second quarter of 2020. The REIT reported a 79.4% average occupancy rate for its SHO portfolio in July, a marked decrease from the 85.8% occupancy rate it reported in February before the pandemic hit.

Looking ahead, Welltower believes it will shed 125 to 175 basis points of occupancy in the third quarter of 2020, as move-outs are expected to exceed move-ins. And while the REIT is seeing improvements related to the degree of its occupancy declines, the company is also not out of the woods yet, according to Chairman and CEO Tom DeRosa.

“Our seniors housing and post-acute care businesses, in particular, endured significant challenges, which resulted in steep occupancy declines and a sharp increase in expenses through April and early-May,” DeRosa stated in a press release Wednesday. “However, through June and July, we have witnessed a consistent sequential improvement in seniors housing occupancy trends. While we are encouraged by these recent data points, the path to recovery remains far from certain. Therefore, we continue to prioritize the strength of our balance sheet which will enable us to navigate through near-term uncertainty and position ourselves to deploy capital opportunistically.”

 

Source: Senior Housing News